True or False: Schedule 2-5 drugs are regulated by the Controlled Substance Act of 1970, requiring all drugs to be accounted for by licensed personnel.

The statement is true because the Controlled Substances Act (CSA) of 1970 categorizes drugs into five schedules based on their potential for abuse, accepted medical use, and accepted safety under medical supervision. Schedules II through V include medications that have varying degrees of restrictions concerning their prescribing, dispensing, and storage.

Specifically, all schedule drugs, particularly II through V, must be accounted for by licensed personnel. This means that healthcare professionals, such as pharmacists and healthcare providers, must maintain accurate records of these substances to prevent misuse and ensure safe handling. Regulations involve strict inventory controls and monitoring to ensure compliance and patient safety.

The other options highlight common misconceptions. The idea that the answer could depend on state law does not account for the federal baseline established by the CSA, which sets the fundamental regulations that states can build upon but cannot contradict. Additionally, it's essential to recognize that while Schedule II drugs have the strictest regulations due to higher abuse potentials, schedules III through V are also subject to regulation under the CSA.